Criminal LawSection 317, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 317

If I keep stolen goods, what are the legal consequences?

Short answer

If you knowingly keep stolen property, you can face up to three years in prison, a fine, or both.

In detail

The law defines stolen property as anything taken by theft, extortion, robbery, cheating, misappropriation, or breach of trust, whether the transfer happened inside or outside India. If the property later ends up with the rightful owner, it is no longer considered stolen. Anyone who knowingly receives or keeps such property can be punished with up to three years’ imprisonment, a fine, or both. The penalty becomes harsher if the property was taken by dacoity or from a known dacoit gang—life imprisonment or up to ten years, plus a fine. Habitual dealing in stolen property or helping to conceal it also carries life imprisonment or up to ten years and a fine. The law aims to deter the possession and trade of stolen goods and to punish those who aid in hiding them.

Reviewed by LegalX Editorial · 3 September 2026View source

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Not legal advice. This is general legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and every case turns on its own facts — speak to a lawyer about your situation.

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