Criminal LawSection 267, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 267

What is the punishment for insulting or interrupting a public servant during a court proceeding?

Short answer

The offence can lead to up to six months’ simple imprisonment, a fine up to ₹5,000, or both.

In detail

If a person deliberately insults a public servant or causes any disturbance while that official is engaged in any stage of a judicial proceeding, the law treats this as a criminal act. The punishment prescribed is simple imprisonment, which means a non‑rigorous jail term, for a period that may extend to six months. Alternatively, the court may impose a monetary penalty that can go up to five thousand rupees. The judge also has the discretion to order both imprisonment and a fine together, depending on the circumstances of the case. This provision aims to protect the orderly conduct of court processes by deterring disrespect or disruption directed at officials performing their duties in the courtroom.

Reviewed by LegalX Editorial · 3 September 2026View source

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