Criminal LawSection 97, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 97

What punishment does the law prescribe for kidnapping a child under ten to steal their belongings?

Short answer

The offender can be jailed for up to seven years and also fined.

In detail

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, if anyone takes a child younger than ten years old away from their guardian with the dishonest aim of taking any of the child's personal belongings, the law treats this as a serious crime. The provision specifically targets the combination of kidnapping and the intention to steal. When a court finds a person guilty of this act, it may order imprisonment for a period that can go as far as seven years. In addition to jail time, the offender is also required to pay a monetary fine, the amount of which the court will decide. This punishment reflects the need to protect young children from both abduction and theft, recognizing the vulnerability of children under ten and the seriousness of exploiting that vulnerability for personal gain.

Reviewed by LegalX Editorial · 3 September 2026View source

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