BNS Section 305
What punishment does theft from a home, vehicle or place of worship carry?
Short answer
Theft in those places can lead to up to seven years in prison and a fine.
In detail
Section 305 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 says that anyone who steals property from a dwelling such as a house, tent or vessel used as a home, from any vehicle used to carry goods or passengers, from a place of worship like an idol or icon, or from government or local authority property, will be punished. The law allows a court to impose imprisonment for a term that may extend to seven years. In addition to jail time, the offender must also pay a monetary fine. This provision treats theft in these specific locations as a serious offence, reflecting the need to protect personal homes, transport, religious sites, and public assets.
Related questions
What actions are defined as 'hurt' under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita?
Hurt means causing bodily pain, disease, or infirmity to any person.
Can a husband be forced to financially support his wife, children, or parents if he refuses?
Yes, a magistrate can order him to pay a monthly allowance and enforce it with fines or up to one month in jail.
If I accidentally hurt a consenting adult during a game, can I be criminally liable?
No, you are not criminally liable if the act was not intended to cause death or serious injury and the adult gave consent.
Can I defend myself even if it might harm a child nearby?
Yes, the law permits you to use private defence even if it risks harming an innocent person during a deadly assault.
People also ask
- What is the penalty for stealing government property under this law?
- Does the law treat theft from a house differently than theft from a vehicle?
- Are there any defenses available for someone charged under Section 305?
Not legal advice. This is general legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and every case turns on its own facts — speak to a lawyer about your situation.